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Consider this scenario… You have a drive with a 240V single phase supply, but an existing or off the shelf pump. You might ask, why use a 240V single phase supply to a drive?
There are 3 reasons:
- You are in a remote location with a single-phase generator supply.
- You have arranged a solar array (in the case of a solar pump drive) to give 240V output for domestic supply reasons, at the correct kW output for the drive.
- You want flexibility in bench testing the drive (if only 240V single-phase is available)
It is important to know that ‘volts in equals volts out’. This means that a single-phase supply at 240V cannot put out 415V (three-phase). In other words, if we have a nominal 240V input, so we can only get three-phase 240V out.
The next step is to inspect the motor terminal connections to make sure they are correct for the voltage.
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Looking at our trial motor, we can see that a 240V three-phase supply needs to be connected in Delta, 415V supply needs a Star connection.
What does this mean in practice?
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A star connection is accomplished simply by bridging one horizontal row in the connection box.
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A Delta connection is easily accomplished by bridging the 3 columns in the connection box vertically.
Out Motor Terminal Box:
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So, this motor is correctly wired in Delta configuration, and in this case - is good to go!